Tai Chi Chuan Treatise
This is a translation of the last portion of the Tai Chi Chuan Treatise or "Lun" attributed to Chang San Feng, a Sung Dynasty Taoist Priest of the Wu-T’ang Mountain.
The Thirteen Postures of Warding Off (Peng),
Rolling – Back (Lu), Pressing (Ji) Pushing (An),
Pulling (Tsai), Splitting (Li), Elbowing (Chou) and Shouldering (Kao)
are known as the Eight Directions (Bagua)
Advancing, Withdrawing, Looking Left,
Gazing Right, and Central Equilibrium are known
as the Five Elements (Wu Xing)
Peng, Lu, Ji and An are then
Ch’ien (Heaven), K’un (Earth), K’an (Water) and Li (Fire) of the Four Cardinal Directions.
Pulling (Tsai), Splitting (Li), Elbowing (Chou) and Shouldering (Kao) are then
Sun (Wind), Chen (Thunder), T’ui (Lake or Valley), and Ken (Mountain)
of the Four Corners.
Advancing, Retreating, Looking Left, Gazing Right and Central
Equilibrium are then Metal, Wood, Water, Fire and Earth.
Joined together they become
the Thirteen Postures.

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